How do I know if my phone is already unlocked?
The quickest test is to borrow a SIM from a friend on a different network and insert it. If the phone connects normally, it is unlocked. If it shows an error like 'SIM not supported' or 'Enter unlock code', it is locked. Some phones also display their lock status in Settings on iPhone, go to Settings > General > About and look for 'Carrier Lock'. On Android, the location varies by manufacturer but is usually under Settings > Connections > Mobile Networks.
How to unlock your phone through your network
Contact your current network and request an unlock. Most networks will do this for free if you have owned the phone for six months or more, or if you have completed your contract. Some networks may charge a small fee for early unlocking. You will usually need to provide your account details and the phone's IMEI number dial *#06# to find it. The network will either unlock the phone remotely (it happens automatically after a restart) or send you an unlock code to enter manually.
EE, O2, Vodafone, and Three all offer free unlocking once the standard eligibility period has passed. giffgaff phones are sold unlocked. If you bought your phone through a retailer like Currys or John Lewis rather than directly from a network, it may already be unlocked check before going through the unlocking process.
What is my IMEI number and why do I need it?
Your IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity) is a unique 15 digit number that identifies your specific handset. Networks use it to unlock your phone remotely. Dial *#06# on any phone to display it immediately, or find it in Settings > About Phone (Android) or Settings > General > About (iPhone). It is also printed on the box your phone came in and sometimes on a sticker under the battery. Keep a note of it it is also useful if your phone is ever lost or stolen, as networks can use it to block the device.
Third party unlocking services
If your network will not unlock your phone for example because you bought it second hand and do not have an account with that network third party unlocking services are a legitimate alternative. These services typically cost between £5 and £20 depending on the network and phone model. They work by submitting your IMEI to a database and having the unlock applied remotely or providing an unlock code. Stick to well reviewed services and avoid anything that requires you to install software on your phone, as that crosses into less safe territory.
What you want to avoid is any method that involves flashing unofficial firmware or using hardware tools to bypass the lock. These approaches can brick your phone, void your warranty, and are not necessary legitimate remote unlocking is straightforward and inexpensive for virtually any mainstream handset.
Does unlocking affect my contract?
Unlocking your phone does not cancel your contract or change your billing. You will continue to pay your monthly charges as normal until the contract ends. What changes is that your handset is no longer restricted to one network you can insert any compatible SIM. This is useful if you are travelling and want to use a local SIM, or if you want to switch to a SIM only deal on a different network when your contract finishes.
Unlocking for travel
If you travel internationally and want to use a local SIM card to avoid roaming charges, your phone needs to be unlocked first. This is one of the most common reasons people unlock buying a local data SIM at your destination can be significantly cheaper than paying daily roaming fees to your UK network. Sort the unlock before you travel rather than trying to arrange it while abroad.
Is phone unlocking legal?
Yes, unlocking your phone is perfectly legal in the UK. You should be aware that some third party unlocking methods may affect your manufacturer warranty unlocking through your network avoids this risk. If you are not sure whether your phone is already unlocked, try inserting a SIM from a different network. If it works, you're good to go.